Croatia will join the European Union on July 1, 2013 as its 28th member. It will be the second ex-Yugoslav state to become an EU member after Slovenia, which joined in 2004. Croatia has made great strides regarding its political and economic integration into Europe, providing a template for the rest of the Western Balkans. In the medium term, full access to the single market, increased investor confidence and stronger financial integration should boost the economy – provided that Croatia manages to implement overdue structural reforms, in particular tackling a rigid labour market, an overblown public sector and a weak business climate. Currently, Croatia only satisfies one of the five Maastricht criteria in full. Especially in light of the fiscal challenges, it is therefore highly unlikely that Croatia will join the eurozone before 2020.
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